/*
Copyright The ORAS Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package content

import (
	"archive/tar"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	"github.com/containerd/containerd/content"
)

// NewUntarWriter wrap a writer with an untar, so that the stream is untarred
//
// By default, it calculates the hash when writing. If the option `skipHash` is true,
// it will skip doing the hash. Skipping the hash is intended to be used only
// if you are confident about the validity of the data being passed to the writer,
// and wish to save on the hashing time.
func NewUntarWriter(writer content.Writer, opts ...WriterOpt) content.Writer {
	// process opts for default
	wOpts := DefaultWriterOpts()
	for _, opt := range opts {
		if err := opt(&wOpts); err != nil {
			return nil
		}
	}

	return NewPassthroughWriter(writer, func(r io.Reader, w io.Writer, done chan<- error) {
		tr := tar.NewReader(r)
		var err error
		for {
			_, err := tr.Next()
			if err == io.EOF {
				// clear the error, since we do not pass an io.EOF
				err = nil
				break // End of archive
			}
			if err != nil {
				// pass the error on
				err = fmt.Errorf("UntarWriter tar file header read error: %v", err)
				break
			}
			// write out the untarred data
			// we can handle io.EOF, just go to the next file
			// any other errors should stop and get reported
			b := make([]byte, wOpts.Blocksize, wOpts.Blocksize)
			for {
				var n int
				n, err = tr.Read(b)
				if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
					err = fmt.Errorf("UntarWriter file data read error: %v\n", err)
					break
				}
				l := n
				if n > len(b) {
					l = len(b)
				}
				if _, err2 := w.Write(b[:l]); err2 != nil {
					err = fmt.Errorf("UntarWriter error writing to underlying writer: %v", err2)
					break
				}
				if err == io.EOF {
					// go to the next file
					break
				}
			}
			// did we break with a non-nil and non-EOF error?
			if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
				break
			}
		}
		done <- err
	}, opts...)
}

// NewUntarWriterByName wrap multiple writers with an untar, so that the stream is untarred and passed
// to the appropriate writer, based on the filename. If a filename is not found, it is up to the called func
// to determine how to process it.
func NewUntarWriterByName(writers func(string) (content.Writer, error), opts ...WriterOpt) content.Writer {
	// process opts for default
	wOpts := DefaultWriterOpts()
	for _, opt := range opts {
		if err := opt(&wOpts); err != nil {
			return nil
		}
	}

	// need a PassthroughMultiWriter here
	return NewPassthroughMultiWriter(writers, func(r io.Reader, getwriter func(name string) io.Writer, done chan<- error) {
		tr := tar.NewReader(r)
		var err error
		for {
			header, err := tr.Next()
			if err == io.EOF {
				// clear the error, since we do not pass an io.EOF
				err = nil
				break // End of archive
			}
			if err != nil {
				// pass the error on
				err = fmt.Errorf("UntarWriter tar file header read error: %v", err)
				break
			}
			// get the filename
			filename := header.Name

			// get the writer for this filename
			w := getwriter(filename)
			if w == nil {
				continue
			}

			// write out the untarred data
			// we can handle io.EOF, just go to the next file
			// any other errors should stop and get reported
			b := make([]byte, wOpts.Blocksize, wOpts.Blocksize)
			for {
				var n int
				n, err = tr.Read(b)
				if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
					err = fmt.Errorf("UntarWriter file data read error: %v\n", err)
					break
				}
				l := n
				if n > len(b) {
					l = len(b)
				}
				if _, err2 := w.Write(b[:l]); err2 != nil {
					err = fmt.Errorf("UntarWriter error writing to underlying writer at for name '%s': %v", filename, err2)
					break
				}
				if err == io.EOF {
					// go to the next file
					break
				}
			}
			// did we break with a non-nil and non-EOF error?
			if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
				break
			}
		}
		done <- err
	}, opts...)
}