ClangEndian is set to either "el" or "eb" depending on the host's endianness.
const ClangEndian = "el"
const ( // Version constant used in ELF binaries indicating that the loader needs to // substitute the eBPF program's version with the value of the kernel's // KERNEL_VERSION compile-time macro. Used for compatibility with BCC, gobpf // and RedSift. MagicKernelVersion = 0xFFFFFFFE )
ErrNotSupported indicates that a feature is not supported by the current kernel.
var ErrNotSupported = errors.New("not supported")
NativeEndian is set to either binary.BigEndian or binary.LittleEndian, depending on the host's endianness.
var NativeEndian binary.ByteOrder = binary.LittleEndian
func Align(n, alignment int) int
Align returns 'n' updated to 'alignment' boundary.
func FeatureTest(name, version string, fn FeatureTestFn) func() error
FeatureTest wraps a function so that it is run at most once.
name should identify the tested feature, while version must be in the form Major.Minor[.Patch].
Returns an error wrapping ErrNotSupported if the feature is not supported.
func Identifier(str string) string
Identifier turns a C style type or field name into an exportable Go equivalent.
func KernelRelease() (string, error)
KernelRelease returns the release string of the running kernel. Its format depends on the Linux distribution and corresponds to directory names in /lib/modules by convention. Some examples are 5.15.17-1-lts and 4.19.0-16-amd64.
func NewBufferedSectionReader(ra io.ReaderAt, off, n int64) *bufio.Reader
NewBufferedSectionReader wraps an io.ReaderAt in an appropriately-sized buffered reader. It is a convenience function for reading subsections of ELF sections while minimizing the amount of read() syscalls made.
Syscall overhead is non-negligible in continuous integration context where ELFs might be accessed over virtual filesystems with poor random access performance. Buffering reads makes sense because (sub)sections end up being read completely anyway.
Use instead of the r.Seek() + io.LimitReader() pattern.
func Pin(currentPath, newPath string, fd *sys.FD) error
func PossibleCPUs() (int, error)
PossibleCPUs returns the max number of CPUs a system may possibly have Logical CPU numbers must be of the form 0-n
func ReadAllCompressed(file string) ([]byte, error)
ReadAllCompressed decompresses a gzipped file into memory.
func Unpin(pinnedPath string) error
func WriteFormatted(src []byte, out io.Writer) error
WriteFormatted outputs a formatted src into out.
If formatting fails it returns an informative error message.
DiscardZeroes makes sure that all written bytes are zero before discarding them.
type DiscardZeroes struct{}
func (DiscardZeroes) Write(p []byte) (int, error)
FeatureTestFn is used to determine whether the kernel supports a certain feature.
The return values have the following semantics:
err == ErrNotSupported: the feature is not available err == nil: the feature is available err != nil: the test couldn't be executed
type FeatureTestFn func() error
type SafeELFFile struct { *elf.File }
func NewSafeELFFile(r io.ReaderAt) (safe *SafeELFFile, err error)
NewSafeELFFile reads an ELF safely.
Any panic during parsing is turned into an error. This is necessary since there are a bunch of unfixed bugs in debug/elf.
https://github.com/golang/go/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+debug%2Felf+in%3Atitle
func OpenSafeELFFile(path string) (safe *SafeELFFile, err error)
OpenSafeELFFile reads an ELF from a file.
It works like NewSafeELFFile, with the exception that safe.Close will close the underlying file.
func (se *SafeELFFile) DynamicSymbols() (syms []elf.Symbol, err error)
DynamicSymbols is the safe version of elf.File.DynamicSymbols.
func (se *SafeELFFile) SectionsByType(typ elf.SectionType) []*elf.Section
SectionsByType returns all sections in the file with the specified section type.
func (se *SafeELFFile) Symbols() (syms []elf.Symbol, err error)
Symbols is the safe version of elf.File.Symbols.
UnsupportedFeatureError is returned by FeatureTest() functions.
type UnsupportedFeatureError struct { // The minimum Linux mainline version required for this feature. // Used for the error string, and for sanity checking during testing. MinimumVersion Version // The name of the feature that isn't supported. Name string }
func (ufe *UnsupportedFeatureError) Error() string
func (ufe *UnsupportedFeatureError) Is(target error) bool
Is indicates that UnsupportedFeatureError is ErrNotSupported.
VerifierError includes information from the eBPF verifier.
It summarises the log output, see Format if you want to output the full contents.
type VerifierError struct { // The error which caused this error. Cause error // The verifier output split into lines. Log []string // Whether the log output is truncated, based on several heuristics. Truncated bool }
▹ Example
func ErrorWithLog(err error, log []byte) *VerifierError
ErrorWithLog returns an error which includes logs from the kernel verifier.
The default error output is a summary of the full log. The latter can be accessed via VerifierError.Log or by formatting the error, see Format.
A set of heuristics is used to determine whether the log has been truncated.
func (le *VerifierError) Error() string
func (le *VerifierError) Format(f fmt.State, verb rune)
Format the error.
Understood verbs are %s and %v, which are equivalent to calling Error(). %v allows outputting additional information using the following flags:
Use width to specify how many lines to output. Use the '-' flag to output lines from the end of the log instead of the beginning.
func (le *VerifierError) Unwrap() error
A Version in the form Major.Minor.Patch.
type Version [3]uint16
func KernelVersion() (Version, error)
KernelVersion returns the version of the currently running kernel.
func NewVersion(ver string) (Version, error)
NewVersion creates a version from a string like "Major.Minor.Patch".
Patch is optional.
func NewVersionFromCode(code uint32) Version
NewVersionFromCode creates a version from a LINUX_VERSION_CODE.
func (v Version) Kernel() uint32
Kernel implements the kernel's KERNEL_VERSION macro from linux/version.h. It represents the kernel version and patch level as a single value.
func (v Version) Less(other Version) bool
Less returns true if the version is less than another version.
func (v Version) String() string
func (v Version) Unspecified() bool
Unspecified returns true if the version is all zero.
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